3.889 \(\int \frac{(e x)^{7/2}}{(a-b x^2) (c-d x^2)^{3/2}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=338 \[ \frac{\sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} (b c-2 a d) \text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right ),-1\right )}{b d^{5/4} \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)}-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)}+\frac{a \sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} \Pi \left (-\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{d}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b \sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)}+\frac{a \sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} \Pi \left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{d}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b \sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)} \]

[Out]

-((c*e^3*Sqrt[e*x])/(d*(b*c - a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2])) + (c^(1/4)*(b*c - 2*a*d)*e^(7/2)*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*Elli
pticF[ArcSin[(d^(1/4)*Sqrt[e*x])/(c^(1/4)*Sqrt[e])], -1])/(b*d^(5/4)*(b*c - a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2]) + (a*c^(1/4)
*e^(7/2)*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*EllipticPi[-((Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[c])/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[d])), ArcSin[(d^(1/4)*Sqrt[e*x])/(c^
(1/4)*Sqrt[e])], -1])/(b*d^(1/4)*(b*c - a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2]) + (a*c^(1/4)*e^(7/2)*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*Ellipti
cPi[(Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[c])/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[d]), ArcSin[(d^(1/4)*Sqrt[e*x])/(c^(1/4)*Sqrt[e])], -1])/(b*d^(1/4)*(b*c -
a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.520474, antiderivative size = 338, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 10, number of rules used = 8, integrand size = 30, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.267, Rules used = {466, 470, 523, 224, 221, 409, 1219, 1218} \[ \frac{\sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} (b c-2 a d) F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b d^{5/4} \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)}-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)}+\frac{a \sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} \Pi \left (-\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{d}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b \sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)}+\frac{a \sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} \Pi \left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{d}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b \sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{c-d x^2} (b c-a d)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(e*x)^(7/2)/((a - b*x^2)*(c - d*x^2)^(3/2)),x]

[Out]

-((c*e^3*Sqrt[e*x])/(d*(b*c - a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2])) + (c^(1/4)*(b*c - 2*a*d)*e^(7/2)*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*Elli
pticF[ArcSin[(d^(1/4)*Sqrt[e*x])/(c^(1/4)*Sqrt[e])], -1])/(b*d^(5/4)*(b*c - a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2]) + (a*c^(1/4)
*e^(7/2)*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*EllipticPi[-((Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[c])/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[d])), ArcSin[(d^(1/4)*Sqrt[e*x])/(c^
(1/4)*Sqrt[e])], -1])/(b*d^(1/4)*(b*c - a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2]) + (a*c^(1/4)*e^(7/2)*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*Ellipti
cPi[(Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[c])/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[d]), ArcSin[(d^(1/4)*Sqrt[e*x])/(c^(1/4)*Sqrt[e])], -1])/(b*d^(1/4)*(b*c -
a*d)*Sqrt[c - d*x^2])

Rule 466

Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = Deno
minator[m]}, Dist[k/e, Subst[Int[x^(k*(m + 1) - 1)*(a + (b*x^(k*n))/e^n)^p*(c + (d*x^(k*n))/e^n)^q, x], x, (e*
x)^(1/k)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[n, 0] && FractionQ[m] && Intege
rQ[p]

Rule 470

Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(a*e^(2
*n - 1)*(e*x)^(m - 2*n + 1)*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*(c + d*x^n)^(q + 1))/(b*n*(b*c - a*d)*(p + 1)), x] + Dist[e^(2
*n)/(b*n*(b*c - a*d)*(p + 1)), Int[(e*x)^(m - 2*n)*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*(c + d*x^n)^q*Simp[a*c*(m - 2*n + 1) +
(a*d*(m - n + n*q + 1) + b*c*n*(p + 1))*x^n, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] &
& IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[p, -1] && GtQ[m - n + 1, n] && IntBinomialQ[a, b, c, d, e, m, n, p, q, x]

Rule 523

Int[((e_) + (f_.)*(x_)^(n_))/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[f/b, I
nt[1/Sqrt[c + d*x^n], x], x] + Dist[(b*e - a*f)/b, Int[1/((a + b*x^n)*Sqrt[c + d*x^n]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b,
c, d, e, f, n}, x]

Rule 224

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^4], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[1 + (b*x^4)/a]/Sqrt[a + b*x^4], Int[1/Sqrt[1 + (b*x^4)
/a], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[b/a] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]

Rule 221

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^4], x_Symbol] :> Simp[EllipticF[ArcSin[(Rt[-b, 4]*x)/Rt[a, 4]], -1]/(Rt[a, 4]*Rt[
-b, 4]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[b/a] && GtQ[a, 0]

Rule 409

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^4]*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^4)), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/(2*c), Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*x^4]*(1
- Rt[-(d/c), 2]*x^2)), x], x] + Dist[1/(2*c), Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*x^4]*(1 + Rt[-(d/c), 2]*x^2)), x], x] /; FreeQ
[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]

Rule 1219

Int[1/(((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[1 + (c*x^4)/a]/Sqrt[a + c*x^4]
, Int[1/((d + e*x^2)*Sqrt[1 + (c*x^4)/a]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e}, x] && NegQ[c/a] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]

Rule 1218

Int[1/(((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4]), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[-(c/a), 4]}, Simp[(1*Ellipt
icPi[-(e/(d*q^2)), ArcSin[q*x], -1])/(d*Sqrt[a]*q), x]] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e}, x] && NegQ[c/a] && GtQ[a, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{(e x)^{7/2}}{\left (a-b x^2\right ) \left (c-d x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx &=\frac{2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{x^8}{\left (a-\frac{b x^4}{e^2}\right ) \left (c-\frac{d x^4}{e^2}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{e}\\ &=-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{e^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{a c-\frac{(b c-2 a d) x^4}{e^2}}{\left (a-\frac{b x^4}{e^2}\right ) \sqrt{c-\frac{d x^4}{e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{d (b c-a d)}\\ &=-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{\left (2 a^2 e^3\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (a-\frac{b x^4}{e^2}\right ) \sqrt{c-\frac{d x^4}{e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b (b c-a d)}+\frac{\left ((b c-2 a d) e^3\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{c-\frac{d x^4}{e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b d (b c-a d)}\\ &=-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{\left (a e^3\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a} e}\right ) \sqrt{c-\frac{d x^4}{e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b (b c-a d)}+\frac{\left (a e^3\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1+\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a} e}\right ) \sqrt{c-\frac{d x^4}{e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b (b c-a d)}+\frac{\left ((b c-2 a d) e^3 \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{d x^4}{c e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b d (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}\\ &=-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{\sqrt [4]{c} (b c-2 a d) e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b d^{5/4} (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{\left (a e^3 \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a} e}\right ) \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^4}{c e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{\left (a e^3 \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\left (1+\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a} e}\right ) \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^4}{c e^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt{e x}\right )}{b (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}\\ &=-\frac{c e^3 \sqrt{e x}}{d (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{\sqrt [4]{c} (b c-2 a d) e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b d^{5/4} (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{a \sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} \Pi \left (-\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{d}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b \sqrt [4]{d} (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}+\frac{a \sqrt [4]{c} e^{7/2} \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} \Pi \left (\frac{\sqrt{b} \sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{d}};\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{d} \sqrt{e x}}{\sqrt [4]{c} \sqrt{e}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{b \sqrt [4]{d} (b c-a d) \sqrt{c-d x^2}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 0.139369, size = 148, normalized size = 0.44 \[ -\frac{e^3 \sqrt{e x} \left (x^2 \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} (2 a d-b c) F_1\left (\frac{5}{4};\frac{1}{2},1;\frac{9}{4};\frac{d x^2}{c},\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )+5 a c \sqrt{1-\frac{d x^2}{c}} F_1\left (\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{2},1;\frac{5}{4};\frac{d x^2}{c},\frac{b x^2}{a}\right )-5 a c\right )}{5 a d \sqrt{c-d x^2} (a d-b c)} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[(e*x)^(7/2)/((a - b*x^2)*(c - d*x^2)^(3/2)),x]

[Out]

-(e^3*Sqrt[e*x]*(-5*a*c + 5*a*c*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*AppellF1[1/4, 1/2, 1, 5/4, (d*x^2)/c, (b*x^2)/a] + (-(b*c)
+ 2*a*d)*x^2*Sqrt[1 - (d*x^2)/c]*AppellF1[5/4, 1/2, 1, 9/4, (d*x^2)/c, (b*x^2)/a]))/(5*a*d*(-(b*c) + a*d)*Sqr
t[c - d*x^2])

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Maple [B]  time = 0.039, size = 825, normalized size = 2.4 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((e*x)^(7/2)/(-b*x^2+a)/(-d*x^2+c)^(3/2),x)

[Out]

-1/2*(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d)^(1/2))^
(1/2)*EllipticPi(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),(c*d)^(1/2)*b/((c*d)^(1/2)*b-(a*b)^(1/2)*d),1/2*2^(1/2)
)*a^2*b*c*d^2+((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d)
^(1/2))^(1/2)*(a*b)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),(c*d)^(1/2)*b/((c*d)^(1/2)*b-(a*b)^
(1/2)*d),1/2*2^(1/2))*(c*d)^(1/2)*a^2*d^2-2*EllipticF(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),1/2*2^(1/2))*2^(1/
2)*a^2*d^2*(c*d)^(1/2)*((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d
)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(a*b)^(1/2)+3*EllipticF(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),1/2*2^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*a*b*c*d*(c*d
)^(1/2)*((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*
(a*b)^(1/2)-EllipticF(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),1/2*2^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*b^2*c^2*(c*d)^(1/2)*((d*x+(c*
d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(a*b)^(1/2)-((d*x
+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*Ellip
ticPi(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),(c*d)^(1/2)*b/((a*b)^(1/2)*d+(c*d)^(1/2)*b),1/2*2^(1/2))*a^2*b*c*d
^2+((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*((-d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2)*(-x*d/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/
2)*(a*b)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(((d*x+(c*d)^(1/2))/(c*d)^(1/2))^(1/2),(c*d)^(1/2)*b/((a*b)^(1/2)*d+(c*d)^(1/2)*b),1/
2*2^(1/2))*(c*d)^(1/2)*a^2*d^2-2*x*a*b*c*d^2*(a*b)^(1/2)+2*x*b^2*c^2*d*(a*b)^(1/2))*(-d*x^2+c)^(1/2)*e^3*(e*x)
^(1/2)/d/x/((c*d)^(1/2)*b-(a*b)^(1/2)*d)/((a*b)^(1/2)*d+(c*d)^(1/2)*b)/(a*b)^(1/2)/(a*d-b*c)/(d*x^2-c)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} -\int \frac{\left (e x\right )^{\frac{7}{2}}}{{\left (b x^{2} - a\right )}{\left (-d x^{2} + c\right )}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x)^(7/2)/(-b*x^2+a)/(-d*x^2+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-integrate((e*x)^(7/2)/((b*x^2 - a)*(-d*x^2 + c)^(3/2)), x)

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Fricas [F(-2)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Exception raised: UnboundLocalError} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x)^(7/2)/(-b*x^2+a)/(-d*x^2+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Exception raised: UnboundLocalError

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x)**(7/2)/(-b*x**2+a)/(-d*x**2+c)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int -\frac{\left (e x\right )^{\frac{7}{2}}}{{\left (b x^{2} - a\right )}{\left (-d x^{2} + c\right )}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((e*x)^(7/2)/(-b*x^2+a)/(-d*x^2+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(-(e*x)^(7/2)/((b*x^2 - a)*(-d*x^2 + c)^(3/2)), x)